Author: PRASANNASRI26092001

RIGHTS OF LGBTQ COMMUNITY IN THE CHANGING WORLD WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO THE PROTECTION OF SAME SEX MARRIAGE BILL 2022 (US)

AUTHOR – HIMANI, STUDENT, AMITY LAW SCHOOL, NOIDA

BEST CITATION – HIMANI, RIGHTS OF LGBTQ COMMUNITY IN THE CHANGING WORLD WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO THE PROTECTION OF SAME SEX MARRIAGE BILL 2022 (US), INDIAN JOURNAL OF LEGAL REVIEW (IJLR), 4 (3) OF 2024, PG. 279-284, APIS – 3920 – 0001 & ISSN – 2583-2344.

Abstract

Although the LGBTQ population has long experienced prejudice and marginalisation, there has been a change in recent years towards more acceptance and acknowledgement of Gay rights. In the United States, the Protection of Same Sex Marriage Law 2022 aims to legalise same-sex unions and grant LGBTQ couples full marital privileges. By outlawing discrimination based on sexual orientation or gender identity, this bill also attempts to combat prejudice towards LGBTQ people. This bill seeks to grant legal recognition and protection to same-sex marriages, allowing LGBTQ couples to enjoy the same rights and benefits as heterosexual couples, the passage of this measure will have a substantial positive influence on the lives of many LGBTQ people and their families. Yet, much effort remains to be done to eliminate discrimination and stigma towards the LGBTQ population and to promote equality and acceptance globally.

Key Words: LGBTQ, Legal Recognition, Equal Rights, Same Sex Marriage, Protection, Progress, United States.

CRITICAL STUDY ON CENTRAL VIGILENCE COMMISSION IN INDIA

AUTHOR – BHARKAVI.S, SCHOLAR FROM THE TAMILNADU DR AMBEDKAR LAW UNIVERSITY (SOEL)

BEST CITATION – BHARKAVI.S, CRITICAL STUDY ON CENTRAL VIGILENCE COMMISSION IN INDIA, INDIAN JOURNAL OF LEGAL REVIEW (IJLR), 4 (3) OF 2024, PG. 272-278, APIS – 3920 – 0001 & ISSN – 2583-2344.

ABSTRACT:

The Central Vigilance Commission (CVC) was established in 1964 in accordance with the suggestions made by the Santhanam Committee on Corruption Prevention. The CVC is responsible for monitoring government agency integrity and making sure public employees are held accountable. Reducing opportunities for corruption is done through methodical reforms. This research critically looks at the central vigilance commission’s necessity.
The criticism of the Central Vigilance Commission and its history are also examined in this paper. The study’s ultimate goal is to shed light on the functions of the Central Vigilance Commission and the anti-corruption initiatives it undertakes.

Keyword:  central vigilance commission, systematic reforms, corruption.

A STUDY ON SEXUAL HARASSMENT OF WOMENS AT WORKPLACE IN INDIA

AUTHOR – KAAMINI.P, SCHOLAR FROM THE TAMILNADU DR AMBEDKAR LAW UNIVERSITY (SOEL)

BEST CITATION – KAAMINI.P, POLITICAL PATRONAGE AND NEPOTISM IN PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION, INDIAN JOURNAL OF LEGAL REVIEW (IJLR), 4 (3) OF 2024, PG. 262-271, APIS – 3920 – 0001 & ISSN – 2583-2344.

ABSTRACT

Sexual harassment in the workplace is one of the main difficulties that employees face. It negatively affects people of both genders, though prominently females. This study will mainly focusing the female employees and delve into understanding the effects of sexual harassment in the workplace has on their mental health and working performance of those affected. In addition, the study aims to further our understanding of the various forms of sexual harassment that occur in the workplace. The study will provide an understanding of how sexual harassment in workplace impacts both physical and mental health of female employees, and preventive measures against it. Hence, it may help in attaining knowledge that may help develop the programs against workplace sexual harassment. And this study also provide information about the cases and laws related to sexual harassment do womens at workplace.

Keywords: Sexual harassment, workplace, mental health, performance.

POLITICAL PATRONAGE AND NEPOTISM IN PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION

AUTHOR – ESAKKIAPPAN .K & INDUSHA .K.R, SCHOLAR FROM THE TAMILNADU DR AMBEDKAR LAW UNIVERSITY (SOEL).

BEST CITATION – ESAKKIAPPAN .K & INDUSHA .K.R, POLITICAL PATRONAGE AND NEPOTISM IN PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION, INDIAN JOURNAL OF LEGAL REVIEW (IJLR), 4 (3) OF 2024, PG. 255-261, APIS – 3920 – 0001 & ISSN – 2583-2344.

ABSTRACT:

This article shows how political patronage and nepotism influence public administration, leading to inefficiency, corruption, and a loss of public trust. It is developed from historical examples such as the Roman Empire and medieval Europe through to modern-day India and the U.S. to determine how favoritism in appointments leads to inefficiency in governance. It underlines that political loyalty more than merit oft dictated the key appointments in government institutions at a cost dearly paid for policy execution and public service. The article is calling for reforms in the direction of meritocracy, openness, and accountability in public administration towards substituting institutional safeguards with judicial oversight and intra-party democracy to bypass nepotism as well as political interference. Concluding with this scope, the article finally concludes that a shift toward a merit-based system would strengthen governance and rebuild public confidence.

AN ANALYSIS OF INTERSTATE WATER DISPUTES

AUTHOR – SUSMITHA.M, SCHOLAR FROM THE TAMILNADU DR AMBEDKAR LAW UNIVERSITY(SOEL)

BEST CITATION – SUSMITHA.M, AN ANALYSIS OF INTERSTATE WATER DISPUTES, INDIAN JOURNAL OF LEGAL REVIEW (IJLR), 4 (3) OF 2024, PG. 244-254, APIS – 3920 – 0001 & ISSN – 2583-2344.

ABSTRACT:

                            Interstate water disputes have been a longstanding issue in India, where rivers frequently cross state boundaries, creating challenges in water sharing. These disputes have activated complex lawful, political, and natural challenges, influencing millions of individuals and basic divisions like horticulture and industry. To address such clashes, the Indian Structure gives for the foundation of tribunals beneath Article 262, which are entrusted with arbitrating these disputes impartially.                              

                            This paper looks at the part, structure, and viability of interstate water dispute tribunals, with a focus on major disputes such as the Cauvery, Krishna, and Narmada waterways. It assesses the lawful system, the tribunal’s decision-making handle, and the impediments in executing their decisions. Besides, the paper investigates elective components, counting arrangements, understandings, and potential changes that cultivate more agreeable and maintainable water-sharing approaches. By analyzing cases about authoritative arrangements, this considers points to contribute to the continuous talk on settling water clashes in a federal system and advancing proficient water administration in India.

Keywords: Interstate Water Disputes, Water Tribunals, River Disputes, Water Law, India, Federalism, Resource Management.

“THE RIGHT TO BE FORGOTTEN: A COMPREHENSIVE CASE STUDY ANALYSIS”

AUTHOR – S. JAYASHREE, LLM SCHOLAR FROM THE DEPT. OF HUMAN RIGHTS AND DUTIES EDUCATION IN TAMIL NADU DR. AMBEDKAR LAW UNIVERSITY (SOEL)

BEST CITATION – S. JAYASHREE, THE RIGHT TO BE FORGOTTEN: A COMPREHENSIVE CASE STUDY ANALYSIS, INDIAN JOURNAL OF LEGAL REVIEW (IJLR), 4 (3) OF 2024, PG. 233-243, APIS – 3920 – 0001 & ISSN – 2583-2344.

ABSTRACT:

Recently, the legal portal called Indian Kanoon filed an appeal in the hon’ble Supreme Court of India^[1], challenging the Madras High Court direction of removing the judgements from websites to protect petitioner’s privacy based on “Right to be forgotten”. However, Apex court imposed a stay by questioning “we entertain criminal appeals, we may convict or acquit. Once we deliver a judgement, it is a part of public record. If it’s a case of child sexual abuse, then names can be masked. But how can the High Court direct a judgement to be pulled down? It will have serious ramification”. Whereas, the High court of Delhi, Kerala, Orissa and Karnataka acknowledged and ordered to enforce such right in various cases since 2019, even though India doesn’t have robust law for data privacy. Hence, this research aims to critically examine the applicability, issues and challenges of Right to be forgotten through case analysis.

KEY WORDS:  Right to be forgotten- Right to Erasure- Data Privacy- Supreme and High court cases.

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^[1] IKanoon Software Development Pvt Ltd Vs. Karthick Theodre & ors [SLP (c) No.15311/2024

A STUDY ON POWER AND FUNCTIONS OF CIVIL SERVICE IN INDIA

AUTHOR – VARSHA.R, SCHOLAR FROM TAMIL NADU DR. AMBEDKAR LAW UNIVERSITY (SOEL)

BEST CITATION – VARSHA.R, A STUDY ON POWER AND FUNCTIONS OF CIVIL SERVICE IN INDIA, INDIAN JOURNAL OF LEGAL REVIEW (IJLR), 4 (3) OF 2024, PG. 224-232, APIS – 3920 – 0001 & ISSN – 2583-2344.

ABSTRACT

The civil service in India serves as the backbone of the country. It helps in responsibility for the implementation of government policies and administration of public services. This study explains the powers and functions of the Indian civil services and it also highlights its significant role in policy formulation, public service delivery, ensuring accountability, law and order maintenance, regulatory activities and public welfare. In India the civil servants hold executives, financial, and quasi -judicial powers that allow them to effectively manage various sectors of the government. The paper explains about the constitutional provision, legislative framework, and governing institutions like IAS, IPS, IFS. Through an in-depth examination of their roles, responsibility and functions the study underscores the significance of civil servants in ensuring effective governance and development in India.

KEYWORDS Civil servants, India, Governance, public administration, policy frameworks and public administration.

COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF FREEDOM OF PRESS BETWEEN INDIA AND UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

AUTHOR – AJITESH KUNDER, STUDENT, AMITY LAW SCHOOL, NOIDA

BEST CITATION – AJITESH KUNDER, COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF FREEDOM OF PRESS BETWEEN INDIA AND UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, INDIAN JOURNAL OF LEGAL REVIEW (IJLR), 4 (3) OF 2024, PG. 218-224, APIS – 3920 – 0001 & ISSN – 2583-2344.

Abstract

This comparison highlights the key differences in press freedom between India and the USA, shaped by their distinct legal frameworks, political environments, and cultural contexts. While the U.S. enjoys strong protections under the First Amendment, offering robust freedom and limited government interference, India’s media operates under Article 19(1)(a) with more restrictions related to security, morality, and public order. Though both countries have laws and judicial precedents backing freedom of press yet have a significant difference in the rankings of World Freedom of Press Index, with India far below USA. This paper, with the method of doctrinal research aims to highlight the differences between press freedom in India and USA and highlight the shortcomings in Indian system, which makes US media more independent and free from restrictions.

Keywords: India, USA, Media, Freedom, Speech, Expression, Comparison.

THE RIGHT TO SOCIAL SECURITY: A CRITICAL OVERVIEW

AUTHOR – MR. ABHISHEK SINGH* & MS. ANUSREE S**, STUDENT* AND ASSISTANT PROFESSOR** AT RAMAIAH INSTITUTE OF LEGAL STUDIES, BENGALURU

BEST CITATION – MR. ABHISHEK SINGH & MS. ANUSREE S, THE RIGHT TO SOCIAL SECURITY: A CRITICAL OVERVIEW, INDIAN JOURNAL OF LEGAL REVIEW (IJLR), 4 (3) OF 2024, PG. 211-217, APIS – 3920 – 0001 & ISSN – 2583-2344.

Abstract:

The 1948 United Nations Universal Declaration of Human Rights asserts that social security is an inalienable human right. The general definition of Social Security is to repair and compensate for all social risks that threaten the lives of individuals and families. In a more general sense, social security is a set of legal actions taken by public entities to protect income following retirement, unemployment, old age, disability, loss of guardian, homelessness, disease, and death, and to ensure the well-being of individuals and families by providing public services such as health, housing, and so on. In this article, an attempt is made to present some of the key determinants of social security, the definitions as well as its legalization process, and the results and obligations of the government and international obligations arising from this process.  Because of the importance and necessity of social security and its association with fundamental human rights such as the right to life, it is a fundamental right of human rights.Keywords: social security, administration, legal aspects, human rights, coverage, international

PUBLIC PARTICIPATION IN DECISION-MAKING IN ADMINISTRATIVE RULE-MAKING

AUTHOR – CHARLENE PEARL. C, STUDENT AT TAMIL NADU DR. AMBEDKAR LAW UNIVERSITY

BEST CITATION – CHARLENE PEARL. C, PUBLIC PARTICIPATION IN DECISION-MAKING IN ADMINISTRATIVE RULE-MAKING, INDIAN JOURNAL OF LEGAL REVIEW (IJLR), 4 (3) OF 2024, PG. 201-210, APIS – 3920 – 0001 & ISSN – 2583-2344.

Abstract:

This paper discusses the importance of public participation in administrative rule-making for democratic governance and responsive policy-making. It identifies several barriers to meaningful citizen engagement in India including low public awareness of rule-making procedures and digital platforms, language barriers, the digital divide, short consultation periods, bureaucratic inefficiencies and resistance to feedback, dominance by elite and interest groups, lack of follow-up on public comments, socio-economic inequalities, political influences, a fragmented legal framework, and insufficient awareness of the Right to Information (RTI) Act. The paper aims to comprehensively understand these obstacles and offer recommendations to enhance inclusivity, transparency, and effectiveness in India’s rule-making processes.

Keywords: Public Participation, Administrative Rule-Making, Democratic Governance, Citizen Engagement, Barriers to Participation, Digital Divide, Bureaucratic Inefficiencies, Socio-Economic Inequalities, Right to Information (RTI) Act, Transparency.