A STUDY ON IMPACT OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE ON RIGHT TO PRIVACY IN INDIA

AUTHOR – ROHITH S B & SETHUPRIYA N, STUDENT AT THE TAMIL NADU DR.AMBEDKAR LAW UNIVERSITY

BEST CITATION – ROHITH S B & SETHUPRIYA N, A STUDY ON IMPACT OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE ON RIGHT TO PRIVACY IN INDIA, INDIAN JOURNAL OF LEGAL REVIEW (IJLR), 4 (3) OF 2024, PG. 170-177, APIS – 3920 – 0001 & ISSN – 2583-2344.

ABSTRACT:

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a concept which is an intelligence artificially exhibited by computer systems which were previously unique to mankind. It is the ability to imitate humans, such as using language, image, recognition, making predictions, learning, problem-solving, ability to move and manipulate objects on their own by computers. Huge volumes of data are crucial for AI system. The AI algorithms can analyze and provide solutions to complex problems without any human interference. Through machine learning, AI systems are fed with data from pre-existing datasets that by using algorithms that helps in predicting the desired output. The data includes locally available data from end users of any platform which are all connected through the Internet. The data may be public or private data. The AI sorts out the sensitive personal data from inferencing other data which infringed the privacy rights of an individual. With growing modernization and integration of AI into different sectors, it has benefitted in lots of way. However, the easy access to the personal data by AI has raised legal and ethical difficulties which requires for ensuring a balance between technology and fundamental rights. The fundamental right of privacy envisaged under Article-21 of the Constitution of India has been a major concern in the digital age of AI. Since there is no proper legal framework which specifically governs AI related legal issues, there is need for a comprehensive legal framework to regulate and provide for safeguarding the privacy rights of an individual. The evolution of privacy and laws relating to it and the impact of AI on privacy in India will be discussed in this article.

KEYWORDS: Artificial Intelligence, Constitution, Data, Digital, Privacy