DISSERTATION ON – PATENT ON GENETIC INVENTIONS

AUTHOR – K. SURYA PRASATH, LLM SCHOLAR AT AMITY UNIVERSITY, NOIDA

BEST CITATION – K. SURYA PRASATH, DISSERTATION ON – PATENT ON GENETIC INVENTIONS, INDIAN JOURNAL OF LEGAL REVIEW (IJLR), 5 (7) OF 2025, PG. 952-1025, APIS – 3920 – 0001 & ISSN – 2583-2344.

Abstract

The current landscape of intellectual property rights concerning patents on genetic inventions is characterized by a complex interplay of legal, ethical, and scientific considerations. As advancements in biotechnology and genomics continue to accelerate, the question of patentability has become increasingly contentious. The exploration of patents related to genetic inventions within the realm of intellectual property is a critical area of research that addresses the intersection of innovation, ethics, and legal frameworks. This investigation seeks to understand how genetic inventions, which encompass a wide range of biotechnological advancements, are protected under existing patent laws and how these protections influence both scientific progress and public access to genetic resources. By analysing the implications of patenting genetic materials and processes, researchers aim to uncover the potential benefits and drawbacks of such intellectual property rights, particularly in terms of fostering innovation while ensuring equitable access to genetic technologies. This study is based on doctrinal research methodology for data collection and interpreting legal texts, statutes, and case law. This methodology emphasizes the examination of existing legal principles and doctrines to derive insights and establish a coherent understanding of the law. Ultimately, the findings from this research could inform policymakers, legal experts, and the scientific community about the need for a balanced approach that promotes innovation while safeguarding public interests and ethical standards in the rapidly evolving field of genetics. And suggest, need for new legal awareness programmes to address the unique challenges posed by Patent on genetic inventions.