ENHANCING CRIMINAL JUSTICE THROUGH FORENSIC SCIENCE WITH REFERENCE TO THE NORTHEAST STATE OF MANIPUR
AUTHOR – SOROKHAIBAM SATYAJYOTI SINGH* & DR. S. JAMES**
*PHD RESEARCH SCHOLAR, DEPARTMENT OF LAW, MANIPUR INTRANATIONAL UNIVERSITY, IMPHAL, MANIPUR, INDIA, EMAIL: SATYAJYOTI.SOROKHAIBAM1@GMAIL.COM
** PROFESSOR, DEPARTMENT OF LAW. MANIPUR INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY, IMPHAL, MANIPUR, INDIA EMAIL: DRJAMES835@GMAIL.COM
BEST CITATION – SOROKHAIBAM SATYAJYOTI SINGH & DR. S. JAMES, ENHANCING CRIMINAL JUSTICE THROUGH FORENSIC SCIENCE WITH REFERENCE TO THE NORTHEAST STATE OF MANIPUR, INDIAN JOURNAL OF LEGAL REVIEW (IJLR), 5 (1) OF 2025, PG. 500-506, APIS – 3920 – 0001 & ISSN – 2583-2344.
Abstract
This study investigates the role of forensic science in enhancing the criminal justice system in the northeastern state of Manipur. By examining the implementation of various forensic techniques including DNA analysis, ballistics, and digital evidence recovery, and the research highlights their effectiveness in solving crimes and improving the accuracy of investigations. Through an analysis of recent case studies from Manipur, the paper illustrates how these scientific methods have led to significant breakthroughs in criminal cases, resulting in increased conviction rates and greater public trust in law enforcement. Despite the promising impact of forensic science, the study also addresses key challenges, such as inadequate forensic infrastructure, lack of training for criminal investigators, and the need for stronger inter-agency collaboration. The findings underscore the necessity for strategic improvements in forensic capabilities, including investment in technology and ongoing professional development for law enforcement personnel. Ultimately, the paper advocates for a comprehensive approach to integrating forensic science into the criminal justice framework, aiming to foster a more transparent, effective, and just legal system in Manipur. Findings indicate that the integration of forensic science, including DNA profiling, digital forensics, and ballistic analysis, significantly aids in solving violent crimes and improving case resolution rates. Moreover, the study highlights the existing gaps in forensic infrastructure and expertise in Manipur, emphasizing the need for state investment in training and technology.
The implications of this research suggest that enhancing forensic capabilities not only strengthens law enforcement efficacy but also restores public confidence in the criminal justice system.
Keywords: Forensic Science, Criminal Justice, DNA Profiling, Digital Forensics, technology.