HEALTHCARE CHALLENGES AND INEQUITIES IN THE LGBTQ+ COMMUNITY

AUTHOR – VAISHNAVI SALUNKE & PRIYANSHI VORA, STUDENTS AT KES SHRI JAYANTILAL H. PATEL LAW COLLEGE

BEST CITATION – VAISHNAVI SALUNKE & PRIYANSHI VORA, HEALTHCARE CHALLENGES AND INEQUITIES IN THE LGBTQ+ COMMUNITY, INDIAN JOURNAL OF LEGAL REVIEW (IJLR), 5 (1) OF 2025, PG. 1211-1215, APIS – 3920 – 0001 & ISSN – 2583-2344.

ABSTRACT:

People who identify as lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, or questioning (LGBTQ+) come from diverse backgrounds. They represent all races, ethnicities, religions, and social classes, making the LGBTQ+ community an important and integral part of society. Despite growing acceptance in some areas, LGBTQ+ individuals still face unique challenges that affect their physical, emotional, and mental well-being. Studies have shown that they are at a higher risk for certain health issues compared to their heterosexual peers. Some of these risks are linked to sexual health, but many are a direct result of broader social and structural problems. LGBTQ+ individuals often experience discrimination in healthcare settings, education, workplaces, and even within their own families, leading to increased stress and anxiety. Many also face rejection, isolation, or violence, which can contribute to depression and other mental health struggles.

Additionally, systemic inequities continue to limit access to quality healthcare, education, and job opportunities for LGBTQ+ people, deepening social and economic disparities. Transgender individuals encounter significant obstacles when seeking gender-affirming medical care, while LGBTQ+ youth are more likely to face bullying and harassment in school, increasing their risk of dropping out.

Understanding these issues is crucial for fostering a more inclusive and supportive society. By addressing discrimination, promoting equal rights, and improving access to healthcare, mental health services, and resources, society can help ensure that LGBTQ+ individuals receive the support, protection, and respect they deserve. Laws and policies that protect LGBTQ+ rights, along with education and awareness programs, play a key role in creating a safer and more accepting environment for all individuals, regardless of their sexual orientation or gender identity.

Keywords: LGBTQ, Health, Ignorance, Society, Life, Mental Health, Physical Health